Classifications

Homo

Name:
Homo
Parent:
Hominina
Age:
0.01133 - 2.5 Ma
Time periods:
Calabrian, Chibanian, Holocene, Pleistocene, Tarantian
Cultures:
Mousterian, Oldowan
Hide

Classification Tree

Ancestors

Homo

genus

Children

Mandible Sima del Elefante

Mandible Sima del Elefante

Source: Mandible Sima del Elefante

Homo (from Latin homō 'man') is the genus that emerged in the genus Australopithecus that encompasses Homo sapiens, plus several extinct species, most notably Homo erectus and Homo neanderthalensis. The genus emerged with the appearance of Homo habilis just over 2 million years ago. Homo, together with the genus Paranthropus, is probably sister to Australopithecus africanus, which itself had previously split from the lineage of Pan, the chimpanzees.

Homo erectus appeared about 2 million years ago and, in several early migrations, spread throughout Africa (where it is dubbed Homo ergaster) and Eurasia. It was likely that the first human species lived in a hunter-gatherer society and was able to control fire. Homo erectus persisted for more than a million years and gradually diverged into new species by around 500,000 years ago.[1]

Sites

NameAge MinAge Max
Abri de Cap Blanc
Afontova Gora II
Amud
Anzick
Arlington Springs1000013000
Baishiya Karst Cave
Cave of Aroeira
Cooper's Ferry1180016045
Dederiyeh Cave
Denisova Cave41590216900
Devil's Tower
Dmanisi17700001850000
Ehringsdorf200000350000
Engis
Forbes Quarry
Grotta di Lamalunga
Happisburgh
Hofmeyr
Kabwe Mine
Kebara
Kents Cavern
Kleine Feldhofer Grotte (Neandertal)
Koobi Fora Area 10416300001790000
Ksar Akil
La Brea Tar Pits
La Ferrassie
La Roche-Cotard II
Liang Bua Cave6720094800
Mala Balanica
Manot Cave
Mauer
Naharon Cave1360013600
Olduvai Gorge (FLK I)4300002588000
Paviland Cave
Penghu Channel
Peștera cu Oase
Předmostí
Saccopastore
Sangiran700000900000
Shanidar Cave
Sima del Elefante12000001300000
Steinheim an der Murr
Swartkrans8700002330000
Tam Pa Ling Cave
Ternifine
Teshik Tash
Wezmeh
Zhoukoudian Locality 1 230000780000
Abri de Cro-Magnon
Hohle Fels
Kelsterbach
Koněprusy Caves
Cave of Hearths (Makapansgat)400000700000
Cueva Victoria7810002588000
Florisbad
Fontechevade
Hathnora (Narmada River)49000236000
Haua Fteah90000150000
Jebel Irhoud
Laetoli34000003700000
Mumba Cave (Lake Eyasi)
Sterkfontein8200002800000
Taubach99000135000
Terra Amata
Ubeidiya117002588000
Atapuerca780000990000
Eliye Springs200000300000
Uraha24000002500000
Gongwangling Hill7300001150000
LLK II (Olduvai Gorge)11000001200000
Nariokotome III (NK3)8000002600000
Trinil310000830000
Abric Romani44000110000
Abri Pataud
Alkerdi 1
Antoliñako Koba
Arbreda
Arrillor
Asprochaliko
Axlor4200042000
Bacho Kiro
Bajondillo
Borosteni
Broion
Buran Kaya
Castillo
Combe Grenal
Cova Negra
Coygan Cave
Divje Babe
Drachenloch
Ekain1200030600
El Mirón Cave
El Sidron3730049000
Ermitons
Esquilleu
Fumane
Geissenklosterle
Gorham's Cave
Grotte de Montgaudier
Grotte des Fees
Grotte des Renardières
Grotte du Pape (Brassempouy)
Grotte du Renne
Hohlenstein Stadel
Isturitz
Konigsaue
Korman
Krapina
La Grande Roche (Quinçay)
La Quina
La Roche à Pierrot
La Roche-Cotard I
Lezetxiki (Labeko Koba)
Mezmaiskaya
Molodova I40000
Morin
Oblazowa
Ohaba Ponor (Bordul Mare)
Paglicci
Pech de l'Aze I
Pego do Diabo
Pena de Candamo
Robin Hood Cave
Roca Dels Bous5000050000
Roc aux Sorciers
Roc de Combe
Roc en Pail
Salemas
Salzgitter Lebenstedt
Samuilitsa
Scladina
Sima de las Palomas
Spy
Staroselje
Stranska Skala
Tabun
Tata
Theopetra
Trou Magrite
Vanguard Cave
Veternica
Vindija
Vogelherd
Willendorf
Zafarraya
Callao Cave360067000

3D Models, Videos and Images

Homo erectus: cranium (KNM-ER 3733)

Source: Smithsonian 3D Digitization Hominin Fossils, Homo erectus cranium (KNM-ER 3733)

Homo erectus cranium (D2282)

Source: Smithsonian 3D Digitization Hominin Fossils, Homo erectus cranium (D2282)

Archaeological Site of Atapuerca (UNESCO/NHK)

Source: Archaeological Site of Atapuerca (UNESCO/NHK)

Oldest European human fossil possibly found in Spain

Source: Oldest European human fossil possibly found in Spain

Why is the discovery of Homo luzonensis such a big deal? | NXT

Source: Why is the discovery of Homo luzonensis such a big deal

New human species found in the Philippines

Source: New human species found in the Philippines

New Species Related to Us Discovered in the Philippines

Source: New Species Related to Us Discovered in the Philippines

Homo luzonensis not an ancestor

Source: Homo luzonensis not an ancestor

Homo habilis: cranium (SK 847)

Source: Smithsonian 3D Digitization Hominin Fossils, Homo habilis cranium (SK 847)

The world's first village ever: Karahan Tepe

Source: The world's first village ever - Karahan Tepe

The Archeological Find That Broke History

Source: The Archeological Find That Broke History

Göbekli Tepe: The Dawn of Civilization

Source: Göbekli Tepe. The Dawn of Civilization

What is Goebekli Tepe | Klaus Schmidt | TEDxPrague

Source: What is Goebekli Tepe - Klaus Schmidt - TEDxPrague

Gobekli Tepe And The People Who Built It: A Conversation With Archaeologist Jens Notroff

Source: Gobekli Tepe And The People Who Built It. A Conversation With Archaeologist Jens Notroff

Murujuga Cultural Landscape - TENTATIVE UNESCO World Heritage Site

Source: Murujuga Cultural Landscape - TENTATIVE UNESCO World Heritage Site

This Mysterious Cave in Northern Spain Should Not Exist!

Source: This Mysterious Cave in Northern Spain Should Not Exist

This Greek Cave is Teeming With History—and Bodies | National Geographic

Source: This Greek Cave is Teeming With History and Bodies - National Geographic

Prehistoric cave gets buried for another 50 years

Source: Prehistoric cave gets buried for another 50 years

Episode 05: Discovery at Ledi-Geraru

Source: Episode 05 - Discovery at Ledi-Geraru

TURKANA BOY-KNM-WT 15000 Discovered by Dr Richard Leakey

Source: TURKANA BOY-KNM-WT 15000 Discovered by Dr Richard Leakey

Want to Meet Your Ancestors? | National Geographic (Turkana Boy)

Source: Want to Meet Your Ancestors - National Geographic (Turkana Boy)

Olorgesailie, a unique pre-historic site where hand axe tools were discovered

Source: Olorgesailie, a unique pre-historic site where hand axe tools were discovered

Homo helmei - The 'Florisbad Skull' Of Ancient Humans (reupload)

Source: Homo helmei - The 'Florisbad Skull' Of Ancient Humans (reupload)

A Brief History Of The Star-man. Homo Naledi - Homo Species

Source: A Brief History Of The Star-man. Homo Naledi - Homo Species

Discovering Homo Naledi. Journey to Find a Human Ancestor, Part 1 - Nat Geo Live

Source: Discovering Homo Naledi. Journey to Find a Human Ancestor, Part 1 - Nat Geo Live

Discovering Homo Naledi. Journey to Find a Human Ancestor, Part 2 - Nat Geo Live

Source: Discovering Homo Naledi. Journey to Find a Human Ancestor, Part 2 - Nat Geo Live

Discovering Homo Naledi. Journey to Find a Human Ancestor, Part 3 - Nat Geo Live

Source: Discovering Homo Naledi. Journey to Find a Human Ancestor, Part 3 - Nat Geo Live

Neanderthals 101 - National Geographic

Source: Neanderthals 101 - National Geographic

Neanderthal Discover Site, Germany

Source: Neanderthal Discover Site, Germany

Are Modern Humans Really Older Than We Thought. - Jebel Irhoud

Source: Are Modern Humans Really Older Than We Thought. - Jebel Irhoud

Jebel Irhoud - Moroccan Fossils Really Homo Sapiens

Source: Jebel Irhoud - Moroccan Fossils Really Homo Sapiens

Neandertals and modern humans in the Levant - Skhul Cave

Source: Neandertals and modern humans in the Levant - Skhul Cave

DNA tracks mysterious Denisovans to Chinese cave, just before modern humans showed up

Source: DNA tracks mysterious Denisovans to Chinese cave, just before modern humans showed up

Boxgrove Man - The Oldest Human Species Discovered In Britain

Source: Boxgrove Man - The Oldest Human Species Discovered In Britain

The Life and Death of a Neanderthal (Shanidar 1)

Source: The Life and Death of a Neanderthal (Shanidar 1)

The Neanderthals That Taught Us About Humanity

Source: The Neanderthals That Taught Us About Humanity

The Neandertal Burial That Taught Us About Humanity

Source: The Neandertal Burial That Taught Us About Humanity

Neanderthal skull, two complete skeletons found in Shanidar Cave

Source: Neanderthal skull, two complete skeletons found in Shanidar Cave

Neanderthal -Shanidar cave Kurdistan Iraq

Source: Neanderthal -Shanidar cave Kurdistan Iraq

Les Eyzies de Tayac, Pre-History Museum & Evolution - Dordogne, France 4K

Source: Les Eyzies de Tayac, Pre-History Museum and Evolution - Dordogne, France 4K

The Famous Neanderthal Skulls |The Gibraltar Skulls

Source: The Famous Neanderthal Skulls - The Gibraltar Skulls

Tour of Gibraltar caves to explore Neandertal behavior

Source: Tour of Gibraltar caves to explore Neandertal behavior

After 45,000 years, undiscovered chamber of Vanguard Cave is made available for GBC to record

Source: After 45,000 years, undiscovered chamber of Vanguard Cave is made available for GBC to record

Discoveries at Vanguard Cave continue to tell us more about its Neanderthal occupants

Source: Discoveries at Vanguard Cave continue to tell us more about its Neanderthal occupants

Gorham's Cave Gibraltar - A UNESCO World Heritage Site (5min)

Source: Gorham's Cave Gibraltar - A UNESCO World Heritage Site (5min)

Works continue on Gorham's Cave complex

Source: Works continue on Gorham's Cave complex

The Gorham's Cave Complex - One of the last Neanderthal hideouts

Source: The Gorham's Cave Complex - One of the last Neanderthal hideouts

Groundbreaking discovery at Gorham's Cave - Neanderthal engravings found

Source: Groundbreaking discovery at Gorham's Cave - Neanderthal engravings found

Chamber sealed for 45,000 years is discovered by Gibraltar museum team at the rear of Vanguard Cave

Source: Chamber sealed for 45,000 years is discovered by Gibraltar museum team at the rear of Vanguard Cave
Fossil KNM-ER 3733

Fossil KNM-ER 3733

Source: Fossil KNM-ER 3733
Homo erectus KNM ER 3733

Homo erectus KNM ER 3733

Source: Homo erectus KNM ER 3733
Homo ergaster (KNM-ER 3733 cast) at Göteborgs Naturhistoriska Museum 8592

Homo ergaster (KNM-ER 3733 cast) at Göteborgs Naturhistoriska Museum 8592

Source: Homo ergaster (KNM-ER 3733) cast at Goteborgs Naturhistoriska Museum 8592
Dmanisi fossil D 2280 (Replika)

Dmanisi fossil D 2280 (Replika)

Source: Dmanisi fossil D 2280 (Replika)
Dmanisi-D2282. Homo erectus or Homo georgicus

Dmanisi-D2282. Homo erectus or Homo georgicus

Source: Dmanisi-D2282. Homo erectus or Homo georgicus
Dmanisi fossils D 2282 + D 211 (Replika)

Dmanisi fossils D 2282 + D 211 (Replika)

Source: Dmanisi fossils D 2282 D 211 (Replika)
Jaws from Dmanisi

Jaws from Dmanisi

Source: Jaws from Dmanisi
Dmanisi fossils D2700 + D2735

Dmanisi fossils D2700 + D2735

Source: Dmanisi fossils D2700 D2735
Dmanisi cranium D2700 (C)

Dmanisi cranium D2700 (C)

Source: Dmanisi cranium D2700 (C)
Dmanisi skull

Dmanisi skull

Source: Dmanisi skull
Dmanisi fossils D 3444 + D 3900 (Replika)

Dmanisi fossils D 3444 + D 3900 (Replika)

Source: Dmanisi fossils D 3444 D 3900 (Replika)
D4500

D4500

Source: D4500
Dmanisi fossils D4500 + D2600

Dmanisi fossils D4500 + D2600

Source: Dmanisi fossils D4500 D2600
Atapuerca, excavación TE

Atapuerca, excavación TE

Source: Atapuerca, excavacion TE
Elefante-Atapuerca2006

Elefante-Atapuerca2006

Source: Elefante-Atapuerca2006
Atapuerca map

Atapuerca map

Source: Atapuerca map
Mandible Sima del Elefante

Mandible Sima del Elefante

Source: Mandible Sima del Elefante
Homo ergaster KNM-ER 3733 IMG 5637 BMNH

Homo ergaster KNM-ER 3733 IMG 5637 BMNH

Source: Homo ergaster KNM-ER 3733 IMG 5637 BMNH
1440px-Callao_Cave.jpg

1440px-Callao_Cave.jpg

Source: Callao Cave Wikipedia
Callao Cave - rays of second skylight

Callao Cave - rays of second skylight

Source: Callao Cave - rays of second skylight
My Public Lands Summer Road Trip- Cooper's Ferry Archaeological Site (18145320763)

My Public Lands Summer Road Trip- Cooper's Ferry Archaeological Site (18145320763)

Source: My Public Lands Summer Road Trip- Cooper's Ferry Archaeological Site (18145320763)
My Public Lands Summer Road Trip- Cooper's Ferry Archaeological Site (18766014375)

My Public Lands Summer Road Trip- Cooper's Ferry Archaeological Site (18766014375)

Source: My Public Lands Summer Road Trip- Cooper's Ferry Archaeological Site (18766014375)
My Public Lands Summer Road Trip- Cooper's Ferry Archaeological Site (18768479981)

My Public Lands Summer Road Trip- Cooper's Ferry Archaeological Site (18768479981)

Source: My Public Lands Summer Road Trip- Cooper's Ferry Archaeological Site (18768479981)
My Public Lands Summer Road Trip- Cooper's Ferry Archaeological Site (18143342384)

My Public Lands Summer Road Trip- Cooper's Ferry Archaeological Site (18143342384)

Source: My Public Lands Summer Road Trip- Cooper's Ferry Archaeological Site (18143342384)
Homo heidelbergensis Cranium 5

Homo heidelbergensis Cranium 5

Source: Archaeological site of Atapuerca Wikipedia
Göbekli Tepe Urfa

Göbekli Tepe Urfa

Source: Göbekli Tepe
The archaeological site of Göbekli Tepe - main excavation area

The archaeological site of Göbekli Tepe - main excavation area

Source: The archaeological site of Göbekli Tepe - main excavation area
Göbekli Tepe 12 November 2022

Göbekli Tepe 12 November 2022

Source: Göbekli Tepe 12 November 2022
Göbekli Tepe (5)

Göbekli Tepe (5)

Source: Göbekli Tepe (5)
Göbekli Tepe 14.09.2011 Felsloch, möglicher Wasserspeicher 217

Göbekli Tepe 14.09.2011 Felsloch, möglicher Wasserspeicher 217

Source: Göbekli Tepe 14.09.2011 Felsloch, möglicher Wasserspeicher 217
Göbekli2012-6

Göbekli2012-6

Source: Göbekli2012-6
Göbekli Tepe Pillar

Göbekli Tepe Pillar

Source: Göbekli Tepe Pillar
Zuttiyeh

Zuttiyeh

Source: Zuttiyeh
Lower Amud Stream Zuttiyeh Cave1

Lower Amud Stream Zuttiyeh Cave1

Source: Lower Amud Stream Zuttiyeh Cave1
IMJ view 20130115 192522 (Galilee Man from Zuttiyeh cave in Israel)

IMJ view 20130115 192522 (Galilee Man from Zuttiyeh cave in Israel)

Source: IMJ view 20130115 192522 (Galilee Man from Zuttiyeh cave in Israel)
Burrup rock art

Burrup rock art

Source: Burrup rock art
Aboriginal Rock Art meets Art of the Engineer

Aboriginal Rock Art meets Art of the Engineer

Source: Aboriginal Rock Art meets Art of the Engineer
Ancient and Modern 4,000 years

Ancient and Modern 4,000 years

Source: Ancient and Modern 4,000 years
Cueva de El Castillo

Cueva de El Castillo

Source: Cueva de El Castillo
Lezetxiki humeroa

Lezetxiki humeroa

Source: Lezetxiki humeroa
Barandiaran eta altuna 1963an

Barandiaran eta altuna 1963an

Source: Barandiaran eta altuna 1963an
Abri Romani 1

Abri Romani 1

Source: Abri Romani 1
Torre de andamiaje Sima de las Palomas

Torre de andamiaje Sima de las Palomas

Source: Torre de andamiaje Sima de las Palomas
Cueva Victoria042

Cueva Victoria042

Source: Cueva Victoria042
Haua Fteah cave (half cropped)

Haua Fteah cave (half cropped)

Source: Haua Fteah cave (half cropped)
Danakil-Végétation

Danakil-Végétation

Source: Danakil-Vegetation
Homo ergaster KNM-WT 15000 Turkana boy Wien 18.07.19 JM

Homo ergaster KNM-WT 15000 Turkana boy Wien 18.07.19 JM

Source: Homo ergaster KNM-WT 15000 Turkana boy Wien 18.07.19 JM
Homo-erectus Turkana-Boy (Ausschnitt) Fundort Nariokotome, Kenia, Rekonstruktion im Neanderthal Museum

Homo-erectus Turkana-Boy (Ausschnitt) Fundort Nariokotome, Kenia, Rekonstruktion im Neanderthal Museum

Source: Homo-erectus Turkana-Boy (Ausschnitt) Fundort Nariokotome, Kenia, Rekonstruktion im Neanderthal Museum
Homo Erectus Turkana

Homo Erectus Turkana

Source: Homo Erectus Turkana
Eliye Springs

Eliye Springs

Source: Eliye Springs
Olorgesailiesite1993(2)

Olorgesailiesite1993(2)

Source: Olorgesailiesite1993(2)
Olorgesailie 002

Olorgesailie 002

Source: Olorgesailie 002
Olorgesailie axes

Olorgesailie axes

Source: Olorgesailie axes
Olorgesailie fossils

Olorgesailie fossils

Source: Olorgesailie fossils
OlorgesailieLandscape1993

OlorgesailieLandscape1993

Source: OlorgesailieLandscape1993
Olorgesailiesite1993(3)

Olorgesailiesite1993(3)

Source: Olorgesailiesite1993(3)
Olorgesailiesite1993(4)

Olorgesailiesite1993(4)

Source: Olorgesailiesite1993(4)
Olorgesailiesite1993(1)

Olorgesailiesite1993(1)

Source: Olorgesailiesite1993(1)
Olorgesailiefouilles(1)

Olorgesailiefouilles(1)

Source: Olorgesailiefouilles(1)
EH 06 05 - Mumba Cave

EH 06 05 - Mumba Cave

Source: EH 06 05 - Mumba Cave
Potgietersrus, South Africa - panoramio (6) - Cave of Hearths, Makapangsat

Potgietersrus, South Africa - panoramio (6) - Cave of Hearths, Makapangsat

Source: Potgietersrus, South Africa - panoramio (6) - Cave of Hearths, Makapangsat
SterkfonteinCave

SterkfonteinCave

Source: SterkfonteinCave
Sterkfontein Caves 34

Sterkfontein Caves 34

Source: Sterkfontein Caves 34
Sterkfontein Caves 42

Sterkfontein Caves 42

Source: Sterkfontein Caves 42
Sterkfontein Caves 59

Sterkfontein Caves 59

Source: Sterkfontein Caves 59
Sterkfontein Caves 15

Sterkfontein Caves 15

Source: Sterkfontein Caves 15
Sterkfontein

Sterkfontein

Source: Sterkfontein
Sterkfontein Caves 33

Sterkfontein Caves 33

Source: Sterkfontein Caves 33
Florisbad-Helmei-Homo heidelbergensis

Florisbad-Helmei-Homo heidelbergensis

Source: Florisbad-Helmei-Homo heidelbergensis
Rising star cave exploration (14054047275)

Rising star cave exploration (14054047275)

Source: Rising star cave exploration (14054047275)
Naturalis Biodiversity Center - Museum - Exhibition Primeval parade 24 - Skull cap of Pithecantropus erectus, now Homo erectus

Naturalis Biodiversity Center - Museum - Exhibition Primeval parade 24 - Skull cap of Pithecantropus erectus, now Homo erectus

Source: Naturalis Biodiversity Center - Museum - Exhibition Primeval parade 24 - Skull cap of Pithecantropus erectus, now Homo erectus
Homme de java Trinil 1502642

Homme de java Trinil 1502642

Source: Homme de java Trinil 1502642
Guide_leaflet_(1901)_(14764020401) Trinil

Guide_leaflet_(1901)_(14764020401) Trinil

Source: Guide_leaflet_(1901)_(14764020401) Trinil
Die Pithecanthropus-Schichten auf Java. Geologische und paläontologische Ergebnisse der Trinil-Expedition (1907 und 1908), page 18

Die Pithecanthropus-Schichten auf Java. Geologische und paläontologische Ergebnisse der Trinil-Expedition (1907 und 1908), page 18

Source: Die Pithecanthropus-Schichten auf Java. Geologische und paläontologische Ergebnisse der Trinil-Expedition (1907 und 1908), page 18
Neanderthal-Fundstelle_in_Erkrath_2008(Neanderthal Site)

Neanderthal-Fundstelle_in_Erkrath_2008(Neanderthal Site)

Source: Neanderthal-Fundstelle_in_Erkrath_2008(Neanderthal Site)
Homo neanderthalensis (cast of Neanderthal 1 skullcap) at Göteborgs Naturhistoriska Museum 8790

Homo neanderthalensis (cast of Neanderthal 1 skullcap) at Göteborgs Naturhistoriska Museum 8790

Source: Homo neanderthalensis (cast of Neanderthal 1 skullcap) at Göteborgs Naturhistoriska Museum 8790
Retuscheur Kleine Feldhofer Grotte Neandertal

Retuscheur Kleine Feldhofer Grotte Neandertal

Source: Retuscheur Kleine Feldhofer Grotte Neandertal
Hublin at Jebel Irhoud

Hublin at Jebel Irhoud

Source: Hublin at Jebel Irhoud
Homo Sapiens 160,000 Years Old (4697753017)

Homo Sapiens 160,000 Years Old (4697753017)

Source: Homo Sapiens 160,000 Years Old (4697753017)
Jebel Irhoud 1. Homo Sapiens

Jebel Irhoud 1. Homo Sapiens

Source: Jebel Irhoud 1. Homo Sapiens
Stone tools from Jebel Irhoud

Stone tools from Jebel Irhoud

Source: Stone tools from Jebel Irhoud
Skhul Cave 2018 (4)

Skhul Cave 2018 (4)

Source: Skhul Cave 2018 (4)
Skhul Cave 2018 (1)

Skhul Cave 2018 (1)

Source: Skhul Cave 2018 (1)
Homo neanderthalensis IMG 2943 - Skhul

Homo neanderthalensis IMG 2943 - Skhul

Source: Homo neanderthalensis IMG 2943 - Skhul
Jerusalem Rockerfeller Museum (8118436290) - Skull of the Skeleton of a Man (Skhul IV), Skhul Cave (Me‘arat Hagedi)

Jerusalem Rockerfeller Museum (8118436290) - Skull of the Skeleton of a Man (Skhul IV), Skhul Cave (Me‘arat Hagedi)

Source: Jerusalem Rockerfeller Museum (8118436290) - Skull of the Skeleton of a Man (Skhul IV)
Eingang der Qafzeh-Höhle

Eingang der Qafzeh-Höhle

Source: Eingang der Qafzeh-Höhle
Mousterian & Aurignacian Cultures, Stone Burins used for incising stone and wood, Qafzeh, Hayonim, el-Wad Cave, 250,000-22,000 BP Israel (detail)

Mousterian & Aurignacian Cultures, Stone Burins used for incising stone and wood, Qafzeh, Hayonim, el-Wad Cave, 250,000-22,000 BP Israel (detail)

Source: Mousterian and Aurignacian Cultures, Stone Burins used for incising stone and wood, Qafzeh, Hayonim, el-Wad Cave, 250,000-22,000 BP Israel (detail)
Qafzeh

Qafzeh

Source: Qafzeh
Baishiya Karst Cave

Baishiya Karst Cave

Source: Baishiya Karst Cave
Xiahe mandible

Xiahe mandible

Source: Xiahe mandible
Eartham Pit, Boxgrove

Eartham Pit, Boxgrove

Source: Eartham Pit, Boxgrove
The Boxgrove Tibia

The Boxgrove Tibia

Source: The Boxgrove Tibia
Le Moustier inf

Le Moustier inf

Source: Le Moustier inf
Museum für Vor- und Frühgeschichte Berlin 069A (complete skull) - Le Moustier 1

Museum für Vor- und Frühgeschichte Berlin 069A (complete skull) - Le Moustier 1

Source: Museum für Vor- und Frühgeschichte Berlin 069A (complete skull) - Le Moustier 1
Franks HouseDSCF7158 - Le Moustier

Franks HouseDSCF7158 - Le Moustier

Source: Franks HouseDSCF7158 - Le Moustier
Flint, Moustier 1863

Flint, Moustier 1863

Source: Flint, Moustier 1863
3. Shanidar cave, a paleolithic cave in Bradost Mountain, Erbil Governorate, Iraqi Kurdistan. April 4, 2014

3. Shanidar cave, a paleolithic cave in Bradost Mountain, Erbil Governorate, Iraqi Kurdistan. April 4, 2014

Source: 3. Shanidar cave, a paleolithic cave in Bradost Mountain, Erbil Governorate, Iraqi Kurdistan. April 4, 2014
Shanidar Cave9

Shanidar Cave9

Source: Shanidar Cave9
Shanidar Cave7

Shanidar Cave7

Source: Shanidar Cave7
Shanidar Cave4

Shanidar Cave4

Source: Shanidar Cave4
Shanidar I skull and skeleton, c. 60,000 to 45,00o BCE. Iraq Museum

Shanidar I skull and skeleton, c. 60,000 to 45,00o BCE. Iraq Museum

Source: Shanidar I skull and skeleton, c. 60,000 to 45,00o BCE. Iraq Museum
Skeletal remains of Shanidar II, c. 60,000 to 45,000 BCE. Iraq Museum

Skeletal remains of Shanidar II, c. 60,000 to 45,000 BCE. Iraq Museum

Source: Skeletal remains of Shanidar II, c. 60,000 to 45,000 BCE. Iraq Museum
Shanidar cave, a paleolithic cave in Bradost Mountain, Erbil Governorate, Iraqi Kurdistan. April 4, 2014

Shanidar cave, a paleolithic cave in Bradost Mountain, Erbil Governorate, Iraqi Kurdistan. April 4, 2014

Source: Shanidar cave, a paleolithic cave in Bradost Mountain, Erbil Governorate, Iraqi Kurdistan. April 4, 2014
IHM Kebara Cave

IHM Kebara Cave

Source: IHM Kebara
Kebara 2 skeleton replica

Kebara 2 skeleton replica

Source: Kebara 2 skeleton replica
Neanderthal Museum 28 - Kebara

Neanderthal Museum 28 - Kebara

Source: Neanderthal Museum 28 - Kebara
Abri de Cro-Magnon - Les Eyzies de Tayac - 20090925

Abri de Cro-Magnon - Les Eyzies de Tayac - 20090925

Source: Abri de Cro-Magnon - Les Eyzies de Tayac - 20090925
Abi cro magnon

Abi cro magnon

Source: Abi cro magnon
Cro-Magnon - Abri Cro-Magnon

Cro-Magnon - Abri Cro-Magnon

Source: Cro-Magnon - Abri Cro-Magnon
Forbes' Quarry 2

Forbes' Quarry 2

Source: Forbes' Quarry 2
Forbes Quarry, Gibraltar 2

Forbes Quarry, Gibraltar 2

Source: Forbes Quarry, Gibraltar 2
Forbes' Quarry

Forbes' Quarry

Source: Forbes' Quarry
Neanderthal skull from Forbes' Quarry

Neanderthal skull from Forbes' Quarry

Source: Neanderthal skull from Forbes' Quarry
Skull of Neanderthal from Gibraltar, Welcome to the Neandertals, Brno,187896

Skull of Neanderthal from Gibraltar, Welcome to the Neandertals, Brno,187896

Source: Skull of Neanderthal from Gibraltar, Welcome to the Neandertals, Brno,187896
SQ Vanguard Cave

SQ Vanguard Cave

Source: SQ Vanguard Cave
Clive Finlayson off Vanguard Cave

Clive Finlayson off Vanguard Cave

Source: Clive Finlayson off Vanguard Cave
Gorham's Cave

Gorham's Cave

Source: Gorham's Cave
View from Gorham's Cave, Gibraltar

View from Gorham's Cave, Gibraltar

Source: View from Gorham's Cave, Gibraltar
Neanderthal Engraving (Gorham's Cave Gibraltar)

Neanderthal Engraving (Gorham's Cave Gibraltar)

Source: Neanderthal Engraving (Gorham's Cave Gibraltar)
Tam Pa Ling cave south entrance

Tam Pa Ling cave south entrance

Source: Tam Pa Ling cave south entrance
TPL1 Human fossil remains

TPL1 Human fossil remains

Source: TPL1 Human fossil remains
TPL2 human fossil remains

TPL2 human fossil remains

Source: TPL2 human fossil remains
Early presence of Homo sapiens in Southeast Asia by 86–68 kyr at Tam Pà Ling, Northern Laos - Figure 2

Early presence of Homo sapiens in Southeast Asia by 86–68 kyr at Tam Pà Ling, Northern Laos - Figure 2

Source: Early presence of Homo sapiens in Southeast Asia by 86-68 kyr at Tam Pà Ling, Northern Laos - Figure 2
Early presence of Homo sapiens in Southeast Asia by 86-68 kyr at Tam Pà Ling, Northern Laos - Figure 1

Early presence of Homo sapiens in Southeast Asia by 86-68 kyr at Tam Pà Ling, Northern Laos - Figure 1

Source: Early presence of Homo sapiens in Southeast Asia by 86-68 kyr at Tam Pà Ling, Northern Laos - Figure 1
More media

Sources

Cited References

  1. 1.

    Homo

    Wikipedia

Related References

  1. 2.

    Swartkrans Wikipedia

    Wikipedia

  2. 3.

    Cradle of Humankind Wikipedia

    Wikipedia

  3. 4.

    Sterkfontein Caves 59

  4. 5.

    Atapuerca map

  5. 6.

    The paleoanthropology of Hadar, Ethiopia

    Comptes Rendus Palevol 16(2)

  6. 7.

    Atapuerca, excavacion TE

  7. 8.

    Mandible Sima del Elefante

  8. 9.

    Oldest European human fossil possibly found in Spain

  9. 10.

    Comparisons of Early Pleistocene Skulls from East Africa and the Georgian Caucasus. Evidence Bearing on the Origin and Systematics of Genus Homo. In The First Humans. Origin and Early Evolution of the Genus Homo. Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology Series.

  10. 11.

    The small mammals of Sima del Elefante (Atapuerca, Spain) and the first entrance of Homo in Western Europe

    Quaternary International 295

  11. 12.

    Extended-range luminescence chronologies for the Middle Pleistocene units at the Sima del Elefante archaeological site (Sierra de Atapuerca, Burgos, Spain)

    Quaternary Geochronology 71

  12. 13.

    Archaeological site of Atapuerca Wikipedia

  13. 14.

    The first hominin of Europe

    Nature 452

  14. 15.

    The 'Sima del Elefante' cave site at Atapuerca (Spain)

    Estudios Geológicos 62(1)

  15. 16.

    The face of the first European found in Atapuerca

    Centro Nacional de Investigación sobre la Evolución Humana (CENIEH)

  16. 17.

    Sima del Elefante Wikipedia

  17. 18.

    Level TE9c of Sima del Elefante (Sierra de Atapuerca, Spain). A comprehensive approach

    Quaternary International 433(A)

  18. 19.

    Early Pleistocene human mandible from Sima del Elefante (TE) cave site in Sierra de Atapuerca (Spain). A comparative morphological study

    Journal of Human Evolution 61(1)

  19. 20.

    Evaluating the suitability of extended-range luminescence dating techniques over early and Middle Pleistocene timescales. Published datasets and case studies from Atapuerca, Spain

    Quaternary International 389

  20. 21.

    1.4 million-year-old jawbone may belong to oldest known human relative in Europe

    Live Science

  21. 22.

    Early Pleistocene human hand phalanx from the Sima del Elefante (TE) cave site in Sierra de Atapuerca (Spain)

    Journal of Human Evolution 78

  22. 23.

    Early Pleistocene human mandible from Sima del Elefante (TE) cave site in Sierra de Atapuerca (Spain). A palaeopathological study

    Journal of Human Evolution 61(1)

  23. 24.

    New human evidence of the Early Pleistocene settlement of Europe, from Sima del Elefante site (Sierra de Atapuerca, Burgos, Spain)

    Quaternary International 223-224

  24. 25.

    Elefante-Atapuerca2006

  25. 26.

    Archaeological Site of Atapuerca (UNESCO/NHK)

  26. 27.

    Late Pliocene Homo and Oldowan Tools from the Hadar Formation (Kada Hadar Member), Ethiopia

    Journal of Human Evolution 31

  27. 28.

    Systematic assessment of a maxilla of Homo from Hadar, Ethiopia

    American Journal of Physical Anthropology 103(2)

  28. 29.

    Swartkrans Britannica

  29. 30.

    Homo ergaster KNM-ER 3733 IMG 5637 BMNH

  30. 31.

    Homo erectus KNM ER 3733

  31. 32.

    Smithsonian 3D Digitization Hominin Fossils, Homo erectus cranium (KNM-ER 3733)

    Smithsonian 3D Digitization

  32. 33.

    Fossil KNM-ER 3733

  33. 34.

    Homo ergaster (KNM-ER 3733) cast at Goteborgs Naturhistoriska Museum 8592

  34. 35.

    Dmanisi fossil D 2280 (Replika)

  35. 36.

    Smithsonian 3D Digitization Hominin Fossils, Homo erectus cranium (D2282)

  36. 37.

    Dmanisi-D2282. Homo erectus or Homo georgicus

  37. 38.

    Dmanisi fossils D 2282 D 211 (Replika)

  38. 39.

    Dmanisi skull

  39. 40.

    Dmanisi fossils D2700 D2735

  40. 41.

    Dmanisi cranium D2700 (C)

  41. 42.

    Jaws from Dmanisi

  42. 43.

    D4500

  43. 44.

    Dmanisi fossils D4500 D2600

  44. 45.

    Dmanisi fossils D 3444 D 3900 (Replika)

  45. 46.

    Cradle of Humankind Britannica Kids

  46. 47.

    The efficiency of stone and bone tools for opening termite mounds implications for hominid tool use at Swartkrans

    South African Journal of Science 103(9)

  47. 48.

    Early Homo at Swartkrans, South Africa. A review of the evidence and an evaluation of recently proposed morphs

  48. 49.

    New hominid fossils from Member 1 of the Swartkrans formation, South Africa

    Journal of Human Evolution 62(5)

  49. 50.

    Contemporary flowstone development links early hominin bearing cave deposits in South Africa

    Earth and Planetary Sciences Letters 306(1)

  50. 51.

    Earliest hominin cancer. 1.7-million-year-old osteosarcoma from Swartkrans Cave, South Africa

    South African Journal of Science 112(7/8)

  51. 52.

    Cosmogenic nuclide burial dating of hominin-bearing Pleistocene cave deposits at Swartkrans, South Africa

    Quaternary Geochronology 24

  52. 53.

    New species of ancient human discovered in the Philippines

    National Geographic

  53. 54.

    A new species of Homo from the Late Pleistocene of the Philippines

    Nature 568(7751)

  54. 55.

    Callao Cave Wikipedia

    Wikipedia

  55. 56.

    Sterkfontein Caves 15

  56. 57.

    Sterkfontein Caves 33

  57. 58.

    Florisbad-Helmei-Homo heidelbergensis

  58. 59.

    Homo helmei - The 'Florisbad Skull' Of Ancient Humans (reupload)

  59. 60.

    Red Lady of Paviland Wikipedia

    Wikipedia

  60. 61.

    The 2020 Re-Excavation of Callao Cave, Northeastern Luzon, the Philippines. Ang Muling Pagsusuring Archaeological sa Callao Cave, Hilagang-Silangang Luzon, Pilipinas sa 2020

    SPAFA Journal 4

  61. 62.

    Callao Cave - rays of second skylight

  62. 63.

    Why is the discovery of Homo luzonensis such a big deal

  63. 64.

    New human species found in the Philippines

  64. 65.

    New Species Related to Us Discovered in the Philippines

  65. 66.

    Homo luzonensis not an ancestor

  66. 67.

    Homo luzonensis Wikipedia

  67. 68.

    My Public Lands Summer Road Trip- Cooper's Ferry Archaeological Site (18145320763)

  68. 69.

    My Public Lands Summer Road Trip- Cooper's Ferry Archaeological Site (18766014375)

  69. 70.

    My Public Lands Summer Road Trip- Cooper's Ferry Archaeological Site (18768479981)

  70. 71.

    My Public Lands Summer Road Trip- Cooper's Ferry Archaeological Site (18143342384)

  71. 72.

    Coopers Ferry Wikipedia

  72. 73.

    16,000-Year-Old Stone Artifacts Unearthed in Idaho

    Sci News

  73. 74.

    Late Upper Paleolithic occupation at Coopers Ferry, Idaho, USA, 16,000 years ago

    Science 365(6456)

  74. 75.

    Context, Provenance and Technology of a Western Stemmed Tradition Artifact Cache from the Coopers Ferry Site, Idaho

    American Antiquity 79(4)

  75. 76.

    The earlier cultural remains at Coopers Ferry

    Tebiwa 12

  76. 77.

    Geoarchaeological context of late Pleistocene and early Holocene occupation at the Coopers Ferry site, western Idaho, USA

    Geoarchaeology 19(7)

  77. 78.

    New artifacts suggest people arrived in North America earlier than previously thought

    Science Daily

  78. 79.

    15,000-year-old Idaho archaeology site now among America s oldest

    National Geographic

  79. 80.

    Morphometric and Technological Attributes of Western Stemmed Tradition Projectile Points Revealed in A Second Artifact Cache from the Cooper's Ferry Site, Idaho

    American Antiquity 82(3)

  80. 81.

    Dating of a large tool assemblage at the Cooper's Ferry site (Idaho, USA) to 15,785 cal yr B.P. extends the age of stemmed points in the Americas

    Science Advances 8(51)

  81. 82.

    Smithsonian 3D Digitization Hominin Fossils, Homo habilis cranium (SK 847)

    Smithsonian 3D Digitization

  82. 83.

    The world's first village ever - Karahan Tepe

  83. 84.

    The Archeological Find That Broke History

  84. 85.

    The archaeological site of Göbekli Tepe - main excavation area

  85. 86.

    Karahan Tepe Wikipedia

  86. 87.

    Göbekli Tepe

  87. 88.

    Göbekli Tepe 12 November 2022

  88. 89.

    Göbekli Tepe (5)

  89. 90.

    Göbekli Tepe 14.09.2011 Felsloch, möglicher Wasserspeicher 217

  90. 91.

    Göbekli2012-6

  91. 92.

    Göbekli Tepe Pillar

  92. 93.

    Göbekli Tepe. The Dawn of Civilization

  93. 94.

    What is Goebekli Tepe - Klaus Schmidt - TEDxPrague

  94. 95.

    Gobekli Tepe And The People Who Built It. A Conversation With Archaeologist Jens Notroff

  95. 96.

    Zuttiyeh

  96. 97.

    Lower Amud Stream Zuttiyeh Cave1

  97. 98.

    IMJ view 20130115 192522 (Galilee Man from Zuttiyeh cave in Israel)

  98. 99.

    Burrup rock art

  99. 100.

    Aboriginal Rock Art meets Art of the Engineer

  100. 101.

    Ancient and Modern 4,000 years

  101. 102.

    Murujuga Cultural Landscape - TENTATIVE UNESCO World Heritage Site

  102. 103.

    This Mysterious Cave in Northern Spain Should Not Exist

  103. 104.

    Cueva de El Castillo

  104. 105.

    Lezetxiki humeroa

  105. 106.

    Barandiaran eta altuna 1963an

  106. 107.

    Abri Romani 1

  107. 108.

    Torre de andamiaje Sima de las Palomas

  108. 109.

    Cueva Victoria042

  109. 110.

    This Greek Cave is Teeming With History and Bodies - National Geographic

  110. 111.

    Haua Fteah cave (half cropped)

  111. 112.

    Prehistoric cave gets buried for another 50 years

  112. 113.

    Danakil-Vegetation

  113. 114.

    Episode 05 - Discovery at Ledi-Geraru

  114. 115.

    Homo ergaster KNM-WT 15000 Turkana boy Wien 18.07.19 JM

  115. 116.

    Homo-erectus Turkana-Boy (Ausschnitt) Fundort Nariokotome, Kenia, Rekonstruktion im Neanderthal Museum

  116. 117.

    Homo Erectus Turkana

  117. 118.

    TURKANA BOY-KNM-WT 15000 Discovered by Dr Richard Leakey

  118. 119.

    Want to Meet Your Ancestors - National Geographic (Turkana Boy)

  119. 120.

    Eliye Springs

  120. 121.

    Olorgesailiesite1993(2)

  121. 122.

    Olorgesailie 002

  122. 123.

    Olorgesailie axes

  123. 124.

    Olorgesailie fossils

  124. 125.

    OlorgesailieLandscape1993

  125. 126.

    Olorgesailiesite1993(3)

  126. 127.

    Olorgesailiesite1993(4)

  127. 128.

    Olorgesailiesite1993(1)

  128. 129.

    Olorgesailiefouilles(1)

  129. 130.

    Olorgesailie, a unique pre-historic site where hand axe tools were discovered

  130. 131.

    EH 06 05 - Mumba Cave

  131. 132.

    Potgietersrus, South Africa - panoramio (6) - Cave of Hearths, Makapangsat

  132. 133.

    SterkfonteinCave

  133. 134.

    Sterkfontein Caves 34

  134. 135.

    Sterkfontein Caves 42

  135. 136.

    Sterkfontein

  136. 137.

    Rising star cave exploration (14054047275)

  137. 138.

    A Brief History Of The Star-man. Homo Naledi - Homo Species

  138. 139.

    Discovering Homo Naledi. Journey to Find a Human Ancestor, Part 1 - Nat Geo Live

  139. 140.

    Discovering Homo Naledi. Journey to Find a Human Ancestor, Part 2 - Nat Geo Live

  140. 141.

    Discovering Homo Naledi. Journey to Find a Human Ancestor, Part 3 - Nat Geo Live

  141. 142.

    Naturalis Biodiversity Center - Museum - Exhibition Primeval parade 24 - Skull cap of Pithecantropus erectus, now Homo erectus

  142. 143.

    Homme de java Trinil 1502642

  143. 144.

    Guide_leaflet_(1901)_(14764020401) Trinil

  144. 145.

    Die Pithecanthropus-Schichten auf Java. Geologische und paläontologische Ergebnisse der Trinil-Expedition (1907 und 1908), page 18

  145. 146.

    Neanderthal-Fundstelle_in_Erkrath_2008(Neanderthal Site)

  146. 147.

    Homo neanderthalensis (cast of Neanderthal 1 skullcap) at Göteborgs Naturhistoriska Museum 8790

  147. 148.

    Retuscheur Kleine Feldhofer Grotte Neandertal

  148. 149.

    Neanderthals 101 - National Geographic

  149. 150.

    Neanderthal Discover Site, Germany

  150. 151.

    Hublin at Jebel Irhoud

  151. 152.

    Homo Sapiens 160,000 Years Old (4697753017)

  152. 153.

    Jebel Irhoud 1. Homo Sapiens

  153. 154.

    Stone tools from Jebel Irhoud

  154. 155.

    Are Modern Humans Really Older Than We Thought. - Jebel Irhoud

  155. 156.

    Jebel Irhoud - Moroccan Fossils Really Homo Sapiens

  156. 157.

    Skhul Cave 2018 (4)

  157. 158.

    Skhul Cave 2018 (1)

  158. 159.

    Homo neanderthalensis IMG 2943 - Skhul

  159. 160.

    Jerusalem Rockerfeller Museum (8118436290) - Skull of the Skeleton of a Man (Skhul IV)

  160. 161.

    Neandertals and modern humans in the Levant - Skhul Cave

  161. 162.

    Eingang der Qafzeh-Höhle

  162. 163.

    Mousterian and Aurignacian Cultures, Stone Burins used for incising stone and wood, Qafzeh, Hayonim, el-Wad Cave, 250,000-22,000 BP Israel (detail)

  163. 164.

    Qafzeh

  164. 165.

    Baishiya Karst Cave

  165. 166.

    Xiahe mandible

  166. 167.

    DNA tracks mysterious Denisovans to Chinese cave, just before modern humans showed up

  167. 168.

    Eartham Pit, Boxgrove

  168. 169.

    The Boxgrove Tibia

  169. 170.

    Boxgrove Man - The Oldest Human Species Discovered In Britain

  170. 171.

    Le Moustier inf

  171. 172.

    Museum für Vor- und Frühgeschichte Berlin 069A (complete skull) - Le Moustier 1

  172. 173.

    Franks HouseDSCF7158 - Le Moustier

  173. 174.

    Flint, Moustier 1863

  174. 175.

    3. Shanidar cave, a paleolithic cave in Bradost Mountain, Erbil Governorate, Iraqi Kurdistan. April 4, 2014

  175. 176.

    Shanidar Cave9

  176. 177.

    Shanidar Cave7

  177. 178.

    Shanidar Cave4

  178. 179.

    Shanidar I skull and skeleton, c. 60,000 to 45,00o BCE. Iraq Museum

  179. 180.

    Skeletal remains of Shanidar II, c. 60,000 to 45,000 BCE. Iraq Museum

  180. 181.

    Shanidar cave, a paleolithic cave in Bradost Mountain, Erbil Governorate, Iraqi Kurdistan. April 4, 2014

  181. 182.

    The Life and Death of a Neanderthal (Shanidar 1)

  182. 183.

    The Neanderthals That Taught Us About Humanity

  183. 184.

    The Neandertal Burial That Taught Us About Humanity

  184. 185.

    Neanderthal skull, two complete skeletons found in Shanidar Cave

  185. 186.

    Neanderthal -Shanidar cave Kurdistan Iraq

  186. 187.

    IHM Kebara

  187. 188.

    Kebara 2 skeleton replica

  188. 189.

    Neanderthal Museum 28 - Kebara

  189. 190.

    Abri de Cro-Magnon - Les Eyzies de Tayac - 20090925

  190. 191.

    Abi cro magnon

  191. 192.

    Cro-Magnon - Abri Cro-Magnon

  192. 193.

    Les Eyzies de Tayac, Pre-History Museum and Evolution - Dordogne, France 4K

  193. 194.

    Forbes' Quarry 2

  194. 195.

    Forbes Quarry, Gibraltar 2

  195. 196.

    Forbes' Quarry

  196. 197.

    Neanderthal skull from Forbes' Quarry

  197. 198.

    The Famous Neanderthal Skulls - The Gibraltar Skulls

  198. 199.

    Tour of Gibraltar caves to explore Neandertal behavior

  199. 200.

    Skull of Neanderthal from Gibraltar, Welcome to the Neandertals, Brno,187896

  200. 201.

    SQ Vanguard Cave

  201. 202.

    Clive Finlayson off Vanguard Cave

  202. 203.

    After 45,000 years, undiscovered chamber of Vanguard Cave is made available for GBC to record

  203. 204.

    Discoveries at Vanguard Cave continue to tell us more about its Neanderthal occupants

  204. 205.

    Gorham's Cave

  205. 206.

    View from Gorham's Cave, Gibraltar

  206. 207.

    Neanderthal Engraving (Gorham's Cave Gibraltar)

  207. 208.

    Gorham's Cave Gibraltar - A UNESCO World Heritage Site (5min)

  208. 209.

    Works continue on Gorham's Cave complex

  209. 210.

    The Gorham's Cave Complex - One of the last Neanderthal hideouts

  210. 211.

    Groundbreaking discovery at Gorham's Cave - Neanderthal engravings found

  211. 212.

    Chamber sealed for 45,000 years is discovered by Gibraltar museum team at the rear of Vanguard Cave

  212. 213.

    Early Modern Humans and Morphological Variation in Southeast Asia. Fossil Evidence from Tam Pa Ling, Laos

    PLoS ONE 10(4)

  213. 214.

    Tam Pa Ling cave south entrance

  214. 215.

    TPL1 Human fossil remains

  215. 216.

    TPL2 human fossil remains

  216. 217.

    Early presence of Homo sapiens in Southeast Asia 86-68 kyr at Tam Pa Ling, Northern Laos

    Nature Communications (14)1

  217. 218.

    Early presence of Homo sapiens in Southeast Asia by 86-68 kyr at Tam Pà Ling, Northern Laos - Figure 2

  218. 219.

    Early presence of Homo sapiens in Southeast Asia by 86-68 kyr at Tam Pà Ling, Northern Laos - Figure 1

  219. 220.

    Palaeontologische onderzoekingen op Java

    Verslag van het mijnwezen over het 4e kwartaal

  220. 221.

    Eenige van Nederlandschen kant verkregen uitkomsten met betrekking tot de kennis der Kendeng-fauna (fauna van Trinil)

    Tijdschr. Kon. Nederl. Aardrijks. Genoot. 2

  221. 222.

    Die Pithecanthropus-Schichten auf Java. Geologische und paläontologische Ergebnisse der Trinil-Expedition (1907 und 1908), ausgeführt mit Unterstützung der Akademischen Jubiläumsstiftung der Stadt Berlin und der Königlich bayerischen Akademi der Wissenschaften

    Leipzig, W. Engelmann

  222. 223.

    Zur Stratigraphie des Javanischen Pleistocän

    De Ingenieur in Nederlandsch-Indië 1

  223. 224.

    Die fossilen Säugetierfaunen Javas

    Proc. K. Ned. Akad. Wet. Amst. 38

  224. 225.

    The fauna from Trinil, type locality of Homo erectus - a reinterpretation.

    Geologie en Mijnbouw 61(2)

  225. 226.

    Faunal evolution and the mammalian bio stratigraphy of Java. The early evolution of man with special emphasis on southeast Asia and Africa.

    Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt am Main 69

  226. 227.

    Selenka and Blanckenhorn die pithecanthropusschichten auf Java geologische und palaontologische ergebnisse de trinil-expedition (1907 und 1908)

    Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig. PeerJ 7

  227. 228.

    Homo Erectus at Trinil on Java Used Shells for Tool Production and Engraving

    Nature volume 518

  228. 229.

    Hominin homelands of East Java. Revised stratigraphy and landscape reconstructions for Plio-Pleistocene Trinil

    Quaternary Science Reviews 260(10)

  229. 230.

    Reconstructing the provenance of the hominin fossils from Trinil (Java, Indonesia) through an integrated analysis of the historical and recent excavations

    Journal of Human Evolution 176

  230. 231.

    Revised age and stratigraphy of the classic Homo erectus-bearing succession at Trinil (Java, Indonesia)

    Quaternary Science Reviews 301(2)

  231. 232.

    De afzonderlijk organisatie van Pithecanthropus waarvan het femur getuigt, thans bevestigd door andere individuen van de beschreven soort. Verslag van de gewone vergaderingen der afdeeling natuurkunde

    Proc. K. Ned. Akad. Wet. Amst. 41

  232. 233.

    The distinct organization of Pithecanthropus of which the femur bears evidence, now confirmed from other individuals of the described species

    Proc. K. Ned. Akad. Wet. Amst. 35

  233. 234.

    New evidence of the distinct organization of Pithecanthropus

    Proc. K. Ned. Akad. Wet. Amst. 37

  234. 235.

    Pithecanthropus erectus - eine menschenähnliche Übergangsform aus Java

    Landesdruckerei

  235. 236.

    Pithecanthropus erectus, betrachtet als eine wirkliche Übergangsform und als Stammform des Menschen, Zeitschrift für Ethnologie

    Ethnol

  236. 237.

    Abstract of remarks upon the brain-cast of Pithecanthropus erectus

    Journal of Anatomy and Physiology 33

  237. 238.

    On Pithecanthropus erectus - a transitional form between man and the apes

    J. Anthropol. Inst. G. B. Ireland 25

  238. 239.

    Das geologische alter der Kendeng-oder trinil-fauna

    Tijdschrift van Het Koninklijk Nederlandsch Aardrijkskundig Genootschap 25 (2)

  239. 240.

    The Homo erectus Site of Trinil. Past, Present and Future of a Historic Place

    AMERTA 34(2)

  240. 241.

    Thoughts on Eugene Dubois and the 'Pithecanthropus' Saga

    Cour. Forsch.-Inst. Senckenberg 171

  241. 242.

    Geology and stratigraphy of the Trinil area. In Quaternary Geology of the Hominid Fossil Bearing Formations in Java, Special Publication No. 4

    Geological Research and Development Centre

  242. 243.

    Two Late Pleistocene human femora from Trinil, Indonesia. Implications for body size and behavior in Southeast Asia

    Journal of Human Evolution 172(1892)

  243. 244.

    The relationship between Pithecanthropus and Sinanthropus

    Nature 144

  244. 245.

    The Trinil femora. In Human Evolution, Symposia of the Society for the Study of Human Biology

    Taylor & Francis

  245. 246.

    Some aspects of femoral morphology in Homo erectus

    Journal of Human Evolution 12 (7)

  246. 247.

    Structure and composition of the Trinil femora. Functional and taxonomic implications

    Journal of Human Evolution 80

This page was last edited on March 29, 2024 at 13:09:58 UTC